Turkey, of course, is essential for any Thanksgiving meal. You're probably also about to enjoy some delicious stuffing and cranberry sauce, maybe some mouthwatering mashed potatoes, perhaps a piece of heavenly sweet potato pie. But Thanksgiving dinner isn't possible without water -- a lot of water.
Food production is water intensive and we eat a lot of food on Thanksgiving.
In fact, it takes over 40,000 gallons of water to produce food for a large holiday meal for four adults and four children that includes a 20-pound turkey with all the fixings, according to Danny H. Rogers, a professor and agricultural engineer at Kansas State University Reasearch and Extension.
Rogers gave a presentation last year highlighting Kansas' water usage to the state's Joint Committee on Energy and Environmental Policy. Here's part of the chart Rogers put in his presentation:
| Item | Gallons of Water Needed |
| 20-pound turkey | 16,300 |
| Stuffing | 6,004 |
| Green beans | 1,000 |
| Carrots | 1,000 |
| Scalloped corn | 1,824 |
| Margarine (including cooking) | 2,212 |
| Fresh fruit salad | 2,000 |
| Pumpkin pie | 1,240 |
| Ice cream | 1,142 |
| Milk for four | 1,000 |
| Wine for four | 8,000 |
Source: Kansas Department of Agriculture (2010)
That 40,000 gallons of water doesn't even include the water it takes to actually cook the meal and clean up after it. To put that in perspective, a family of four would use about the same amount of water if they each took a 10-minute shower every day for almost a year, according to EPA estimates of household water usage.
In Kansas, ongoing drought has pushed the limits of many irrigation systems. Parts of Texas were crushed by stifling summer heat and drought-like conditions. Large swathes of Somalia and Kenya are dealing with one of the worst droughts Africa has seen in decades.
When you sit down for Thanksgiving Dinner, make sure to give thanks for all of the water that made the meal possible.
Harvest Public Media's Eric Durban contributed to this report.